Floor paint is a high-performance and highly decorative coating widely used in the fields of industrial, commercial, and residential floor decoration. This article will provide a detailed introduction to the specific steps, common problems and solutions, construction specifications, construction process flow, acceptance standards, as well as the environmental and technical advantages of floor paint application.
1、 Specific steps for floor paint construction
Basic treatment: Before construction, the ground needs to be cleaned to remove surface oil, moisture, loose substances, etc. The ground should be kept dry, flat, smooth, without cracks or depressions.
Primer construction: After the foundation treatment is completed, the primer construction is carried out. The function of primer is to improve the adhesion between floor paint and the ground, and enhance the anti-corrosion, wear-resistant and other properties of floor paint. The construction of primer can be done by rolling or spraying, and it needs to be evenly applied without any omissions.
Topcoat construction: After the primer is dry, apply the topcoat. The function of topcoat is to enhance the decorative quality of the floor, increase its glossiness and aesthetic appeal. The application of topcoat can also be done by rolling or spraying, and it needs to be evenly applied without any omissions.
Roll coating or spray coating: Choose the appropriate coating method according to the construction requirements, and maintain uniformity during the coating process to avoid excessive thickness or unevenness of the coating.
Curing treatment: After construction is completed, curing treatment is required. Curing treatment can improve the performance of floor paint, increase the wear resistance, waterproofing and other properties of the ground. The time and method of curing treatment need to be determined according to the type of floor paint and construction requirements.
2、 Common problems and solutions
The coating is not dry or the curing time is too long: it may be due to the coating being too thin or the construction environment temperature being too low. The solution is to adjust the viscosity of the coating or increase the construction environment temperature.
Whitening or bubbles in the coating: This may be due to excessive moisture in the coating or high temperatures in the construction environment. The solution is to reduce the moisture content in the coating or lower the construction environment temperature.
Coating peeling or cracking: may be caused by improper foundation treatment or coating quality issues. The solution is to redo the basic treatment or replace the coating.
Uneven coating thickness: may be caused by improper coating method or inappropriate coating viscosity. The solution is to adjust the painting method or adjust the viscosity of the coating.
3、 Construction specification requirements
The construction environment requires cleanliness, dryness, and good ventilation to avoid the influence of dust and moisture on the coating.
The selection of coating materials should be carried out according to standards, and expired or unqualified products should not be used.
Before painting, carefully read the paint user manual and mix and apply according to the requirements.
During construction, it is necessary to pay attention to safety and protective measures to avoid the harm of coatings to construction personnel.
4、 Construction process flow
Basic treatment: sweeping the ground, polishing, and vacuuming.
Primer construction: Apply primer with uniform thickness.
Topcoat construction: Apply topcoat with a color that meets the design requirements.
Roll coating or spray coating: Choose the appropriate coating method, and the coating thickness should meet the design requirements.
Curing treatment: Cure according to the standard.
5、 Acceptance criteria
The coating thickness and appearance quality meet the design requirements, with no sagging, blistering, cracking, or other phenomena.
The coating has no defects such as bubbles, peeling, cracking, etc., and the surface is flat and smooth.
The coating color and gloss meet the design requirements, with no obvious color difference or uneven gloss.
After a period of curing, the coating can only be put into use after acceptance.
6、 The environment and technological advantages of frequent application of floor paint
Floor paint is often used for ground decoration in public places such as industrial plants, warehouses, parking lots, hospitals, schools, etc. Its technological advantages are mainly manifested in the following aspects:
Good wear resistance: Floor paint has excellent wear resistance and can maintain good appearance and performance for a long time.
Good anti slip performance: The surface of the floor paint has a certain roughness, which can provide good anti slip performance and reduce the occurrence of accidents.
Easy to clean: The surface of the floor paint is smooth and flat, not easy to accumulate dust and dirt, and easy to clean and maintain.
High aesthetic appeal: The floor paint comes in a variety of colors and can be customized according to the needs of different places, improving the aesthetic and decorative appeal of the floor.
Good environmental friendliness: The floor paint is made of environmentally friendly materials, which will not cause pollution or harm to the environment and meet the requirements of green construction.
Floor paint construction is a highly technical and demanding project. During the construction process, it is necessary to strictly comply with the construction specifications and control the quality of each link to ensure that the final floor quality meets the requirements. Through the introduction in this article, I believe readers have gained a more comprehensive understanding of floor paint construction and hope to apply it in practical construction.